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Pines + Palms = Interesting! South Carolina is home to a large assemblage of wetland communitiesas well as a diverse mix of vegetation. I've never
ever seen palms and pines together! Hilton Head Island is 1/2 sea island and 1/2 barrier island with a tidal marsh in the middle - an essential part of the unique Carolina bays. The local climate is humid and subtropical, often subjected to hurricanes, floods and fires and the island is mostly dry sandy soil. As a result, the coastal areas I've been bicycling around are covered in temperate coniferous forest or coastal plains.
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Coastal Carolina Vegetation: Thriving Live Oaks (
Quercus virginiana) keep their leaves year round, draped in dramatic Spanish Moss (
Tillandsia usneoides) an indicator species in this southern coastal forest. Mixed subtropical pines: Longleaf (
P. palustris), Shortleaf (
P. echinata) and Loblolly (
P. taeda), interspersed with tropical palms: Saw Palmetto (
Serenoa repens) and Sabal Palm (
Sabal palmetto) are a dramatic background to a variety of Magnolias: Southern (
M. grandiflora), Sweetbay (
M. virginiana), Cucumbertree (
M. acuminata) and an occasional dramatic character reference: the Sourgum Tupelo (
Nyssa aquatica).
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